All minerals
56
Ba
Barite
AdequateIndustrial minerals & gasesMinimal
Barite
A dense mineral used mainly to weight oil-and-gas drilling fluids, and in medical imaging.
Supply risk index
27
/ 100
Top producer
India
34%
China share
25%
US import reliance
>75%
World output 2025
8.7M t
+9% y/y
On national lists
2 / 10
Why it matters for AI infrastructure
Minimal — No meaningful direct role in AI infrastructure
Minimal direct role.
Adequate
Diversified, well-supplied market
Where it's produced
Share of 2025 world mine production (thousand metric tons). Source: USGS MCS 2026.
Share of world output
India
34% · 3M t
China
25% · 2.2M t
Morocco
11% · 1M t
Kazakhstan
8.0% · 700k t
Iran
3.4% · 300k t
Mexico
3.4% · 300k t
Laos
3.0% · 260k t
Turkey
3.0% · 260k t
Who calls it critical
Membership on each government list. “Strategic” marks a higher tier where the list has one; “group” means included as part of a group such as rare earths or PGMs.
UScriticalEUcritical
United States
U.S. Geological Survey (Dept. of the Interior) · 2025
European Union
European Commission — Critical Raw Materials Act (Reg. 2024/1252) · 2024
DOE
United States (DOE)
Not listedGB
United Kingdom
Not listedCN
China
Not listedJP
Japan
Not listedKR
South Korea
Not listedIN
India
Not listedAU
Australia
Not listedCA
Canada
Not listedBarite: key questions
- Where is barite mined or produced?
- According to USGS 2025 data, the largest producers are India (34%), China (25%) and Morocco (11%) of world mine production. China accounts for about 25%.
- Is barite a critical mineral?
- Barite appears on 2 of the 10 official lists we track (United States, European Union).
- Is barite in short supply?
- Our supply status: Adequate. null
- Why does barite matter for AI infrastructure?
- Minimal direct role.
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China60%
China share
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MgCO₃
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China share
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He
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Essential
An irreplaceable inert gas recovered from natural gas, used in chip fabs, MRI scanners, fiber-optic drawing and leak detection.
Top producer
United States43%
China share
2%
Risk index
35
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